Skip to content

CardInput

PAN / expiry / CVC with correct autocomplete.
Implemented
Status
Implemented
Family
3 of 13
Registry
@lopifi/card-input
npx shadcn@latest add @lopifi/theme @lopifi/card-input

The component, rendering

Real data, the shipped component. Switch the theme to check the claims the spec makes below.

Preview

The four-layer spec

PAN / expiry / CVC. autocomplete="cc-number" | "cc-exp" | "cc-csc", Luhn validation, network detection from the IIN with the mark appearing inline (140ms crossfade, blur-masked). Auto-advance between fields, with backspace returning to the previous field — the detail everyone forgets.

Lifted verbatim from Payments. The doc and this page are the same paragraphs, so they cannot disagree.

What lands in your repository

One component is never one file. Everything below is copied into your project, where you own it.

Files

components/ledger/card-input.tsx

Lopifi dependencies · 1
cn
npm packages
clsxtailwind-merge
Registry entry
/r/card-input.json

The whole component

No compiled bundle, no black box. This is the file the registry copies, and the file you will edit.

components/ledger/card-input.tsx
"use client";

import * as React from "react";
import { cn } from "@/lib/ledger/cn";

type Network = "visa" | "mastercard" | "amex" | "discover" | null;

/** IIN detection — the mark appears inline as soon as it is knowable. */
function detectNetwork(pan: string): Network {
  const d = pan.replace(/\D/g, "");
  if (/^4/.test(d)) return "visa";
  if (/^(5[1-5]|2[2-7])/.test(d)) return "mastercard";
  if (/^3[47]/.test(d)) return "amex";
  if (/^6(?:011|5)/.test(d)) return "discover";
  return null;
}

function luhn(pan: string): boolean {
  const d = pan.replace(/\D/g, "");
  if (d.length < 12) return false;
  let sum = 0;
  let double = false;
  for (let i = d.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
    let n = Number(d[i]);
    if (double) {
      n *= 2;
      if (n > 9) n -= 9;
    }
    sum += n;
    double = !double;
  }
  return sum % 10 === 0;
}

function groupPan(pan: string, network: Network): string {
  const d = pan.replace(/\D/g, "").slice(0, network === "amex" ? 15 : 19);
  if (network === "amex") {
    return [d.slice(0, 4), d.slice(4, 10), d.slice(10, 15)].filter(Boolean).join(" ");
  }
  return (d.match(/.{1,4}/g) ?? []).join(" ");
}

export interface CardInputProps {
  className?: string;
  onChange?: (value: { pan: string; expiry: string; cvc: string; valid: boolean }) => void;
}

/**
 * Correct autocomplete tokens, Luhn validation, IIN detection, auto-advance —
 * and backspace returning to the previous field, the detail everyone forgets.
 */
export function CardInput({ className, onChange }: CardInputProps) {
  const [pan, setPan] = React.useState("");
  const [expiry, setExpiry] = React.useState("");
  const [cvc, setCvc] = React.useState("");
  const panRef = React.useRef<HTMLInputElement>(null);
  const expRef = React.useRef<HTMLInputElement>(null);
  const cvcRef = React.useRef<HTMLInputElement>(null);

  const network = detectNetwork(pan);
  const cvcLength = network === "amex" ? 4 : 3;
  const panDigits = pan.replace(/\D/g, "");
  const panValid = luhn(pan);

  React.useEffect(() => {
    onChange?.({
      cvc,
      expiry,
      pan: panDigits,
      valid: panValid && /^\d{2}\/\d{2}$/.test(expiry) && cvc.length === cvcLength,
    });
  }, [panDigits, expiry, cvc, panValid, cvcLength, onChange]);

  return (
    <div className={cn("grid grid-cols-2 gap-3", className)}>
      <label className="col-span-2 block">
        <span className="mb-2 block text-label font-medium text-text-secondary">Card number</span>
        <span
          className={cn(
            "flex items-center gap-2 rounded-sm border bg-surface px-3",
            pan && !panValid ? "border-negative" : "border-border focus-within:border-accent",
          )}
        >
          <input
            aria-invalid={pan.length > 0 && !panValid}
            aria-label="Card number"
            autoComplete="cc-number"
            className="reference-numeric h-10 w-0 min-w-0 flex-1 bg-transparent text-body outline-none"
            inputMode="numeric"
            onChange={(e) => {
              const next = e.target.value;
              setPan(next);
              const digits = next.replace(/\D/g, "");
              const full = detectNetwork(next) === "amex" ? 15 : 16;
              if (digits.length >= full) expRef.current?.focus();
            }}
            placeholder="1234 5678 9012 3456"
            ref={panRef}
            type="text"
            value={groupPan(pan, network)}
          />
          {network ? (
            <span className="ledger-crossfade text-caption font-semibold uppercase text-text-secondary">
              {network}
              <span className="sr-only"> card</span>
            </span>
          ) : null}
        </span>
      </label>

      <label className="block">
        <span className="mb-2 block text-label font-medium text-text-secondary">Expiry</span>
        <input
          aria-label="Expiry date, month and year"
          autoComplete="cc-exp"
          className="reference-numeric h-10 w-full rounded-sm border border-border bg-surface px-3 text-body outline-none focus-visible:border-accent"
          inputMode="numeric"
          onChange={(e) => {
            const d = e.target.value.replace(/\D/g, "").slice(0, 4);
            const next = d.length > 2 ? `${d.slice(0, 2)}/${d.slice(2)}` : d;
            setExpiry(next);
            if (d.length === 4) cvcRef.current?.focus();
          }}
          onKeyDown={(e) => {
            if (e.key === "Backspace" && expiry === "") panRef.current?.focus();
          }}
          placeholder="MM/YY"
          ref={expRef}
          type="text"
          value={expiry}
        />
      </label>

      <label className="block">
        <span className="mb-2 block text-label font-medium text-text-secondary">Security code</span>
        <input
          aria-label="Security code"
          autoComplete="cc-csc"
          className="reference-numeric h-10 w-full rounded-sm border border-border bg-surface px-3 text-body outline-none focus-visible:border-accent"
          inputMode="numeric"
          onChange={(e) => setCvc(e.target.value.replace(/\D/g, "").slice(0, cvcLength))}
          onKeyDown={(e) => {
            if (e.key === "Backspace" && cvc === "") expRef.current?.focus();
          }}
          placeholder={"•".repeat(cvcLength)}
          ref={cvcRef}
          type="text"
          value={cvc}
        />
      </label>

      {pan && !panValid ? (
        <p className="col-span-2 text-caption text-negative" role="alert">
          That card number doesn’t look right — check the digits.
        </p>
      ) : null}
    </div>
  );
}

Also in Payments

See also

A component is specified in one place, defined in another, and running in a third. All three, from here.

Elsewhere in the system

Where CardInput sits in the rest of the system — the live section it renders in, the calculators that compute what it displays, and the ledger payloads it is fed from.

Components are copied into your repository and meant to be edited — rounding policy, fiscal calendar and compliance copy differ per company.

Told when Payments changes

Components are copied into your repo, so a fix here does not reach you on its own. One email when a component in this family changes in a way that needs a migration — and nothing when it does not.

One address, no list rental, unsubscribe in one click.

Works in your QuickBooks Online or Xero file

Get your books closed every month

Lopifi is building AI bookkeeping that keeps your books closed on US GAAP as transactions happen, with a CPA review every quarter, for $200 a month. We’re not open yet.

$200/month when we open. No card now.