Not a rule. Bookkeeping convention — not codified. US GAAP governs recognition, measurement and presentation, not bookkeeping mechanics. Sources
The lesson that teaches this
From the free founder back-office course, taught on one company's books, with exercises to work it yourself.
What it is not called
Each of these means something else. Use one here and an accountant reading the product notices.
- profit center (which also earns revenue)
- department unqualified
Components that render the terms it depends on
No component names this concept outright, but it's built from terms that components do name. These render dimension, account, revenue.
2Cards
Family spec3Payments
Family spec5Ledger & tables
Family spec6Statements
Family spec- DimensionPickerEntity always required; renders what the account demands.
- JournalEntryFormLine grid with live balance check and dimension capture.
- JournalEntryTableAll entries, with the gapless-numbering check.
- AccountPickerShows the normal balance. Blocks non-postable accounts.
- AccountTieOutEvery BS account, proven against its evidence.
- ChartOfAccountsHierarchy, statement mapping, unsupported-account flags.
- AccountRegisterGL detail with a running balance.
- RevenueWaterfallDeferred balance recognizing by future period.
11Payables (AP)
Family spec12Close, controls & consolidation
Family specNearby in the catalog
No component names this concept outright. These sit in the same part of the system.
Also in Core ledger
Defined in Lexicon. This page is generated from that document, so the two can't disagree.