Restricted stock
In accounting, restricted stock means shares bought or received outright but subject to a vesting schedule: if the holder leaves early, the company may repurchase the unvested shares on the agreement's terms. Taxed under §83 as it vests, unless an 83(b) election is filed within 30 days.
Also called Restricted stock purchase agreement, RSPA.
Authority: 26 U.S.C. §83 (opens in a new tab). Sources
The lesson that teaches this
From the free founder back-office course, taught on one company's books, with exercises to work it yourself.
For founders
The same idea written for a founder: what it costs a startup that ignores it, and what to do in a real month.
- First-year compliance calendar for a Delaware C-corpDelaware franchise tax, 1099s, the federal return, payroll filings, state annual reports and sales tax: the deadlines a young C-corp misses most, by month.
- Stock options, 409A valuations and vesting for startupsHow option strike prices are set by a 409A valuation, how vesting and the cliff work, and why ASC 718 makes every grant an expense on your P&L.
- Startup tax deadlines by month for a C-corpFederal tax deadlines for a calendar-year C-corp, month by month: W-2s, 1099s, Form 941, Form 1120, estimated taxes and Delaware franchise tax.
What it is not called
Each of these means something else. Use one here and an accountant reading the product notices.
- RSU (a promise of shares later, not shares now)
- restricted securities (a securities-law resale limit)
Nearby in the catalog
No component names this concept outright. These sit in the same part of the system.
2Cards
Family specAlso in Equity & financing
Defined in Lexicon. This page is generated from that document, so the two can't disagree.