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Payroll taxes and employer rules in Delaware

Delaware payroll means withholding, unemployment insurance on the first $14,500 of wages, and, from 10 employees, Delaware Paid Leave. Wilmington adds a 1.25% wage tax.

Jurisdiction
Delaware
Reading time
2 min
Checked
October 13, 2026
Point at another state to compare its payroll.

Key figures

Delaware payroll

2026, with sources

Minimum wage
$15.00 an hourSince January 1, 2025; no scheduled increase.
SUI taxable wage base, 2026
$14,500
SUI new employer rate, 2026
1.0%Experienced rates range 0.3% to 5.4%.
Delaware Paid Leave, 25+ employees
0.8% of wages0.4% medical, 0.08% family caregiving, 0.32% parental; employee share up to half.
Delaware Paid Leave, 10–24 employees
0.32% of wagesParental leave only; under 10 employees are exempt.
Maximum weekly benefit
$900Benefits began January 1, 2026.
Wilmington wage tax
1.25%Residents, and nonresidents working in the city; plus a $15 monthly head tax per employee over five.
Pay frequency
At least monthlyWages paid within seven days of the end of the pay period.

Registrations for the first Delaware employee

A company with an employee working in Delaware registers for withholding with the Division of Revenue and for unemployment insurance with the Department of Labor, which issues the SUI account number. For 2026 the taxable wage base is $14,500 and the new-employer rate is 1.0%. Quarterly UI reports and payments use Forms UC-8 and UC-8A.

Delaware’s income tax runs to a top rate of 6.6%. The annual WTH-REC reconciliation, filed with the W-2s, is due January 31.

Delaware Paid Leave

Delaware’s paid family and medical leave program started taking contributions on January 1, 2025 and paying benefits on January 1, 2026, up to $900 a week. Coverage depends on headcount: 25 or more employees means all three leave types and 0.8% of wages; 10 to 24 means parental leave only, at 0.32%; nine or fewer is exempt. Employers can deduct up to half of the contribution from employees.

Employers file a quarterly Hours & Wage Report through the Department of Labor’s system and may use an approved private plan instead of the state plan.

For a sense of scale: at 0.8%, an employee earning $100,000 generates $800 a year in contributions, of which the employer may deduct up to $400 from the employee. Unemployment insurance at the 2026 new-employer rate is 1.0% of the first $14,500, or $145 per employee per year.

Wages, timing and Wilmington

Delaware’s only local income tax is Wilmington’s. A company with an office in Wilmington withholds the city’s 1.25% wage tax from employees who work there and from Wilmington residents, and pays the city’s head tax on its headcount there above five.

  • Minimum wage $15.00 an hour.
  • Pay at least monthly, within seven days of the end of the pay period.
  • New hires reported within 20 days of the start date.
  • Wilmington: 1.25% wage tax on residents and on nonresidents working in the city.
  • Wilmington head tax: $15 a month per employee over five.

Deadlines

  1. Within 20 days of start dateReport each new hire to the Delaware State Directory of New Hires
  2. Jan 31Annual withholding reconciliation with W-2sWTH-REC
  3. QuarterlyDelaware Paid Leave Hours & Wage Report and contributions

Common questions

Do we owe Delaware Paid Leave with a small team?

It depends on headcount. Employers with 25 or more employees contribute 0.8% of wages (medical 0.4%, family caregiving 0.08%, parental 0.32%) for 2025 and 2026. Employers with 10 to 24 contribute only the 0.32% parental component. Employers with nine or fewer are exempt but can join voluntarily. Up to half can be deducted from employees.

Is there a local tax in Delaware?

Yes, if the employee lives in Wilmington or works in the city. Wilmington levies a 1.25% tax on earned income, which the employer withholds, and a $15-a-month head tax for each employee over five that a licensed business employs in the city.

Will the minimum wage rise in 2027?

No. Delaware’s minimum wage is $15.00 an hour, set on January 1, 2025 as the last step of the 2021 law, and it is not indexed to inflation. It changes only if the legislature acts or the federal minimum rises above it.

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Sources

Checked against each agency’s own page on . Rates and thresholds change, usually on January 1.

General information for US companies, not tax, legal or accounting advice for yours. Rules and thresholds change; confirm the specifics with a CPA or the agency before you act on them.

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