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Payroll taxes and employer rules in Georgia

Georgia payroll is flat 4.99% withholding for 2026 through the Department of Revenue and unemployment tax at 2.70% on $9,500 through the Department of Labor; there is no paid leave program or local wage tax.

Jurisdiction
Georgia
Reading time
2 min
Checked
October 13, 2026
Point at another state to compare its payroll.

Key figures

Georgia payroll

2026, with sources

State income tax withholding
4.99%Flat rate for tax years beginning January 1, 2026.
SUI taxable wage base
$9,500Unchanged since January 1, 2013.
New employer rate
2.70%Total rate until the employer qualifies for an experience rating.
Minimum wage
Federal $7.25 an hourGeorgia’s own minimum is lower than the federal rate, which covers most employers.
New hire reporting
Within 10 days
Paid leave program
None
Unemployment cost per employee
$256.50 a year2.70% of the $9,500 wage base, for a new employer.

Two registrations, two agencies

Withholding is registered with the Department of Revenue through the Georgia Tax Center and remitted on the schedule the Department assigns; W-2s and the Form G-1003 reconciliation are due January 31. Unemployment insurance is a separate account with the Georgia Department of Labor, reported quarterly on the DOL-4N.

New and newly covered employers pay a total unemployment rate of 2.70% on the first $9,500 of each employee’s wages until they qualify for an experience-rated rate. Employees hired or rehired must be reported to the Georgia New Hire Reporting Program within 10 days.

What Georgia does not add

Georgia has no state paid leave or disability program funded through payroll, no local income taxes, and no minimum wage above the federal rate, so payroll here is mostly withholding and unemployment insurance.

HB 463 changed the employee side as well as the rate: it raised the standard deduction and dependent exemptions for 2026 and adds a temporary, limited Georgia exclusion for part of employees’ overtime pay and tips. The Department of Revenue’s withholding tables and instructions, not the statute, are what payroll applies, so the 4.99% rate takes effect in a paycheck only once the provider loads the updated tables.

A worked example of the unemployment cost: a new employer pays 2.70% on the first $9,500 of each employee’s wages, $256.50 per employee a year, so a four-person Atlanta team costs $1,026 a year in state unemployment tax, all of it paid in the quarters before each salary passes $9,500.

Deadlines

  1. Last day of the month after the quarterEmployer’s Quarterly Tax and Wage ReportDOL-4N
  2. January 31Annual withholding reconciliation and W-2sForm G-1003
  3. Within 10 days of hireNew hire report

Common questions

What is the minimum wage in Georgia?

Georgia’s state minimum wage law sets a rate below the federal minimum, so employers covered by the Fair Labor Standards Act, which is nearly every startup, pay at least the federal $7.25 an hour. No Georgia city sets a higher private-sector minimum.

Is there any local payroll tax in Atlanta?

No. Georgia has no local income or payroll taxes, so state withholding at 4.99% for 2026 and the unemployment tax on the first $9,500 of wages are the state-level payroll taxes.

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Sources

Checked against each agency’s own page on . Rates and thresholds change, usually on January 1.

General information for US companies, not tax, legal or accounting advice for yours. Rules and thresholds change; confirm the specifics with a CPA or the agency before you act on them.

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